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Celebrate Safely: Fireworks Dos and Don’ts

Celebrate Safely: Fireworks Dos and Don’ts

Fireworks bring sparkle and excitement to summer celebrations across the Hudson Valley. But without proper care, they can also cause serious injuries, especially when handled at home. A few seconds of fun can quickly turn into a medical emergency.

Why Caution Matters
In 2023 alone, fireworks caused eight deaths and an estimated 9,700 injuries requiring emergency department treatment nationwide. Here in New York, 218 residents were injured by fireworks in 2020, with more than half of those injuries occurring in July. Burns, hand and eye trauma and hearing damage are some of the most common outcomes, particularly when fireworks are used illegally or without proper precautions.

Know What’s Legal
Consumer fireworks are heavily restricted in New York State. Only “sparkling devices”—items like ground fountains and sparklers that emit colored sparks without explosions or aerial effects—are legal for purchase. Even then, the rules vary by county:

  • Purchasers must be 18 or older
  • Sales are limited to specific windows around summer holidays
  • Westchester County has banned all sparkling devices, including sparklers
  • In Orange County, only the cities of Middletown and Newburgh have banned sparkling devices—unlike Westchester, where the ban applies county-wide
  • Firecrackers, bottle rockets and roman candles are illegal statewide

Before purchasing or lighting any fireworks, double-check what’s allowed in your area. Even legal items can cause injury if used improperly—sparklers, for example, can burn at temperatures of up to 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit.

Smart Safety Steps
To keep your celebration safe and fun, follow these precautions around fireworks:

  1. Skip personal fireworks: The safest celebrations are professional displays
  2. Double-check local rules: Even legal devices may be banned in your county
  3. Never relight a dud: Soak it in water before disposing
  4. Keep essentials close: Have water, a fire extinguisher and a first-aid kit ready
  5. Protect the kids: Let only responsible adults handle fireworks, and use eye and ear protection if you’re nearby

If Something Goes Wrong
Accidents happen, even with the best intentions. If you or someone near you experiences a burn, eye injury or any unusual symptoms like difficulty breathing or dizziness after exposure to fireworks, seek emergency care right away. Don’t try to treat serious injuries at home.

Need Emergency or Urgent Care?
WMCHealth’s emergency departments and urgent care teams are here for you. Visit our website to learn more about our emergency services and to find the nearest location. In the event of an emergency, dial 9-1-1. 

Sources: 

New York State: Sparkling Devices Information

NY Dept. Of Health Fireworks Safety Release (2022)

U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission: Fireworks Safety Education Center